Georgios Karamanis |||

Day 1: Fractions

Share of deaths by age group in Sweden, 1950-2023

A stacked area chart showing how the age distribution of deaths in Sweden has changed between 1950 and 2023. The chart reveals a clear shift towards deaths occurring at older ages. The bottom of the chart shows that child mortality (ages 0-9) has dramatically decreased from about 5% to less than 1% of all deaths. The middle sections show declining shares for ages 20-79. The most striking change is visible in the top sections, where deaths among those aged 80-99 have become dominant, now accounting for 58% of all deaths, while deaths of centenarians (100+) have increased from a tiny fraction to a visible portion of the total. A notable bump in the elderly death shares appears in 2020, reflecting the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Day 2: Slope

Lung cancer diagnoses and deaths in Sweden, 1973-2023

A slope chart showing the reversal in lung cancer rates in Sweden between 1973-2023. Four lines connect data points across the 50-year period: two declining lines for men (diagnosis and mortality) and two rising lines for women (diagnosis and mortality). In 1973, men’s rates were nearly 4 times higher than women’s (around 40 vs 10 per 100,000). By 2023, women’s rates exceeded men’s for both diagnosis (48.6 vs 37.1) and mortality (37.1 vs 30.3).

Code on GitHub

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